Which art movement is Jackson Pollock associated with?

Jackson Pollock is associated with Abstract Expressionism, a movement that emerged in the mid-20th century, particularly post-World War II. This movement is characterized by a focus on spontaneous, automatic, or subconscious creation. Pollock's unique style of drip painting exemplifies the principles of Abstract Expressionism, emphasizing the act of painting itself as an essential component of the artwork.

In Abstract Expressionism, artists sought to express complex emotions in a non-representational manner, often prioritizing the physical act of painting and the use of color and line over traditional subject matter. Pollock's technique involved laying a canvas on the ground and using drips and splatters of paint to create dynamic compositions that reflected the artist's energy and movement, embodying the ideals of the movement.

Other movements mentioned, such as Surrealism, Impressionism, and Cubism, each focus on different artistic concerns and techniques. Surrealism explores the subconscious and dream imagery, Impressionism captures the fleeting effects of light and color, and Cubism deconstructs objects into geometric forms and multiple perspectives. Pollock's work distinctly aligns with the core ideas of Abstract Expressionism, making it the correct answer.