What is primarily depicted in Gothic art compared to earlier styles?

Gothic art is primarily characterized by its focus on human emotion and movement, representing a significant evolution from earlier artistic styles. This period saw artists striving to capture not only the physical form but also the inner emotional experiences of their subjects. Sculptures and paintings from the Gothic era often feature figures that are more dynamic, varied in posture, and expressive compared to the more rigid and formal depictions seen in Romanesque art.

The innovation in the portrayal of human figures allowed for a deeper connection with viewers, as the artworks were designed to evoke an emotional response. This emphasis on emotional expression can be observed in the depictions of figures in religious scenes, where artists portrayed compassion, sorrow, and joy, enriching the narrative being presented. This departure from previous styles signifies the growing importance of individual experiences and emotions in art during the Gothic period.

Other options such as symmetry and proportion, religious symbolism only, and materialism and wealth do not encapsulate the primary focus of Gothic art as accurately as the emphasis on human emotion and movement does. While those elements may exist within the context of Gothic art, they are not the defining characteristics that set it apart from earlier artistic traditions.