What is a fundamental characteristic of abstract expressionism?

Abstract expressionism is fundamentally characterized by an emphasis on emotional expression. This art movement, which emerged in the mid-20th century, sought to convey feelings and emotions through spontaneous, abstract forms and vibrant colors. Artists embraced individuality and the subjective experience, often prioritizing the act of painting itself as a form of self-expression.

While the movement did involve various techniques and styles, the core principle revolved around conveying a deep emotional communication rather than depicting realistic subjects or focusing on detail. This focus on emotion distinguishes abstract expressionism from other styles that may utilize realism or incorporate recognizable forms and objects.